普外 | General Sugery |
阑尾切除术 | appendectomy (appendicectomy) |
胆囊切除术 | cholecystectmy |
胆囊造口术 | cholecystostomy |
脓肿引流 | drainage of the abscess |
肠造口术 | enterostomy |
开腹探查术 | exploratory laparotomy |
胃切除术 | gastrectomy |
胃十二指肠吻合术 | gastroduodenostomy |
痔切除术 | hemorrhoidectomy |
肝管切开术 | hepaticotomy |
肝切除术 | hepatectomy |
疝修补术 | herniorrhaphy |
低位食管静脉结扎 | ligation of lower oesophageal veins |
胰切除术 | pancreatectomy |
门腔静脉吻合术 | portal vena cava anastomosis |
幽门成形术 | pyloroplasty |
乳房切除术 | mastectomy |
脾切除术 | splenectomy |
甲状腺切除术 | thyroidectomy |
甲状腺叶切除术 | thyroid lobectomy |
迷走神经切断术 | vagotomy |
骨科 | Orthopedics |
截肢 | amputation |
关节固定术 | arthrodesis |
骨瘤刮除术 | curettage if bone tumor |
骨瘤切除术 | excision of bone tumor |
外固定 | external fixation |
筋膜切开术 | fasciotomy |
自由皮瓣移植 | free skin graft |
内固定 | internal fixation |
石膏管形 | plaster cast |
石膏夹板固定 | plaster splintage |
人工关节置换术 | prosthetic replacement for joint |
骨折复位 | reduction of fracture |
关节脱位复位 | reduction of joint dislocation |
韧带修补 | repair if ligament |
断指再植 | replantation if digit |
骨牵引 | skeletal traction |
腱缝合术 | tenorrhaphy |
胸外科 | Thoracic Surgery |
主动脉冠状动脉分流 | aortocoronary bypass |
胸腔闭式引流 | closed drainage of pleural cavity |
法洛完全修复术 | complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy |
主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 | dilation of aortic valular stenosis |
开胸探查 | exploratory thoracotomy |
心脏移植 | heart transplantation |
心脏瓣膜置换术 | heart valve replacement |
动脉导管未闭结扎术 | ligation of patent ductus arteriosis |
肺叶切除 | lobectomy of lungs |
肺肿瘤局部切除术 | local excision of tumor of lungs |
食管部分切除、重建 | parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus |
房间隔缺损修补术 | repair of auricular septal defect |
室间隔缺损修补术 | repair if ventricular septal defect |
瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 | repair if valvular insufficiency |
心包切除术 | pericardiectomy |
心包切开术 | peicardiotomy |
肺动脉栓子切除术 | pulmonary embolectomy |
动脉瘤切除术 | resection of arterial aneurysm |
泌尿科 | Urology |
膀胱成形术 | cystoplasty |
膀胱造口术 | cystostomy |
肾切除术 | nephrectomy |
肾造口术 | nephrostomy |
肾石切除术 | nephrolithotomy |
睾丸切除术 | orchiectomy |
前列腺切除术 | prostatectomy |
肾活检 | renal biopsy |
肾移植 | renal transplantation |
输尿管结石切除 | urethra-lithotomy |
尿道成形术 | urethroplasty |
输精管结扎术 | vasoligation |
神经外科 | Neurosurgery |
减压术 | decompression |
脑瘤切除术 | excision of brain tumor |
开颅探查术 | exploratory craniotomy |
脑叶切除术 | lobectomy |
颅内血肿清除术 | removed of intracranial hematoma |
硬脑膜缺损修补术 | repair of dura defect |
牙科 | Dentistry |
镶牙 | dental prosthetics |
牙填充 | filling |
牙矫正术 | orthodontic treatment |
牙周治疗 | periodontal treatment |
拔牙 | tooth extraction |
妇产科 | Gynecology & Obstetrics |
羊膜穿刺术 | amniocentesis |
子宫颈切除术 | cervicectomy |
剖宫产术剖腹产 | cesarean section |
后穹隆穿刺术 | culdocentesis |
宫颈扩张术 | dilatation of the cervix |
巴氏腺囊肿切除术 | excision of Bartholin cyst |
子宫切除术 | hysterectomy |
引产术 | induction of labor |
助产术 | ovarian cystectomy |
卵巢切除术 | oophorectomy |
输卵管切除术 | salpingectomy |
绝育术 | sterilization |
刮宫术 | uterine curetlage |
外阴切除术 | vulvectomy |
五官科 | Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology |
白内障吸出术 | aspiration of cataract |
鼻骨闭合复位 | closed reduction of nasal bone |
角膜移植 | corneal grafting |
眼球摘除术 | enucleation of eyeball |
鼻甲切除术 | excision of turbinates |
眼内异物摘除 | extraction of intra-ocular foreign body |
喉切除术和喉造口术 | laryngectomy and laryngostomy |
晶体摘除 | lens extraction |
乳突切开术 | mastoidectomy |
鼓膜切开术 | myringotomy |
鼓膜成形术 | myringoplasty |
鼻息肉切除术 | nasal polypectomy |
鼻中隔成形术 | septoplasty |
鼻窦切开术 | sinusotomy |
鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 | submuscous resection of nasal septum |
扁桃体切除术 | tonsillectomy |
鼓室成形术 | tympanoplasty |