| 挫伤 | contusion |
| 巾钳 | towel clamp |
| 疖 | boil |
| 扩散 | extension |
| 止血 | hemostasis |
| 黑色素瘤 | melanoma |
| 粘液 | mucus |
| 坏死 | necrosis |
| 区域淋巴结转移 | regional lymph node metastasis |
| 退化，消退 | regression |
| 海绵钳 | sponge clamp |
| 酸中毒 | acidosis |
| 乙醇 | alcohol |
| 活组织检查 | biopsy |
| 血型 | blood group |
| 化疗 | chemotherapy |
| 弯血管钳 | cured clamp |
| 渗出物 | exudate |
| 纤维瘤 | fibroma |
| 发病率 | morbidity |
| 久住细菌 | resident bacteria |
| 手术刀 | scalpel |
| 葡萄球菌 | staphylococcus |
| 暂住细菌 | transient bacteria |
| 静脉切开术 | venesection |
| 腺癌 | adenocarcinoma |
| 抗生素 | antibiotics |
| 蜂窝（组）织炎 | cellulitis |
| 痂皮 | crust |
| 栓塞 | embolization |
| 纤维化 | fibrosis |
| 撕脱 | avulsion |
| 擦伤 | friction burn |
| 破裂 | rupture |
| 无齿镊 | smooth forceps |
| 溃疡 | ulcer |
| 肠钳 | bowel clamp |
| 结扎 | ligature |
| 并发症 | complication |
| 污染 | contamination |
| 禁忌症 | contraindications |
| 褥疮 | decubitus |
| 电凝止血 | electrocautery |
| 打结 | knot tying |
| 切除术 | removal |
| 方结 | square knot |
| 麻醉 | anesthesia |
| 解剖剪 | curved tissue scissors |
| 清创，扩创术 | debridement |
| 畸形 | deformation |
| 蚊式血管钳 | mosquito clamp |
| 探针 | probe |
| 肉瘤 | sarcoma |
| 止血带 | tourniquet |
| 外科常用手术器械的使用和打结法 | Usage of Common Surgical Instruments and Tieing |
| 解剖提示 | anatomia |
| 痈 | carbuncle |
| 血管钳 | clamp |
| 呼吸困难 | dyspnea |
| 手术镊 | forceps |
| 黄疸 | jaundice |
| 肿块 | mass |
| 牵开器 | retractor |
| 全肠道外营养 | TPN total perienteric nutrition |
| 腹水 | ascites |
| 癌扩散 | carcinomatosis |
| 冻疮 | chilblain |
| 腹泻 | diarrhea |
| 分离 | dissection |
| 引流 | drainage |
| 按摩 | massage |
| 转移 | metastasis |
| 复苏 | revivification |
| 手术剪 | surgical scissors |
| 结核 | tuberculosis |
| 恶液质 | cachexia |
| 异物 | foreign body |
| 操作 | operation |
| 修复 | repair |
| 内脏痛 | visceral pain |
| 血管造影 | angiography |
| 抗菌 | antisepsis |
| 骨折 | fracture |
| 死亡率 | mortality |
| 洗手法 | scrubbing method |
| 直血管钳 | straight clamp |
| 缝针 | suture needle |
| 有齿血管钳 | toothed clamp |
| 擦伤，擦破，脓肿 | abrasion |
| 无菌术 | aseptic technique |
| 外科手术基本操作 | basic surgical techniques |
| 细胞因子 | cytokine |
| 损伤 | damage |
| 透析 | dialysis |
| 有齿镊 | toothed forceps |
| 吻合 | anastomosis |
| 无菌 | asepsis |
| 烧伤 | burn |
| 钙化 | calcification |
| 砍伤 | chopped wound |
| 扩张器 | dilator |
| 敷料 | dressing |
| 持针器 | needle holder |
| 新生物 | neoplasm |
| 腹膜 | peritoneum |
| 再生 | regeneration |
| 缝线 | suture |
| 压迫 | compression |
| 换药 | dressing change |
| 切除 | excision |
| 渗血 | exudation |
| 线剪 | suture scissors |
| 创伤 | trauma |
| 脓肿 | abscess |
| 交叉配血 | cross-match |
| 畸形 | deformity |
| 脱水 | dehydration |
| 切除术 | excision |
| 切开 | incision |
| 链球菌 | streptococcus |