| 肠套叠 | intussusception |
| 肠外瘘 | enterocutaneous stula |
| 肠外营养 | parenteral nutrition |
| 肠外置术 | intestinal exteriorization |
| 肠吻合术 | intestinal anastomosis |
| 肠紊乱 | bowel disturbance |
| 肠系膜动脉闭塞 | mesenteric arterial occlusion |
| 肠系膜动脉闭塞 | mesenteric artery occlusion |
| 肠系膜动脉栓塞术 | mesenteric artery embolization |
| 肠系膜动脉血栓形成 | mesenteric artery thrombosis |
| 肠系膜静脉血栓形成 | mesenteric venous thrombosis |
| 肠系膜囊肿 | mesenteric cyst |
| 肠系膜疝 | mesenteric hernia |
| 肠系膜上动脉压迫综合征 | superior mesenteric artery compression syndrome |
| 肠系膜上动脉综合征 | superior mesentery tery ndrome |
| 肠系膜上动脉综合征 | superior mesenteric artery syndrome |
| 肠狭窄 | intestinal stenosis |
| 肠旋转不良 | malrotation of intestine |
| 肠血管病 | vascular disease of bowel |
| 肠血管发育异常 | angiodysplasia of bowel |
| 肠血管异常 | ascular abnormality of intestine |
| 肠易激综合征 | irritable bowel syndrome |
| 肠源性感染 | enterogenic infection |
| 肠造口术 | enterostomy |
| 肠造口术 | ileostomy |
| 肠胀气 | intestinal tympanites |
| 肠直肠切除术 | coloproctectomy |
| 肠重复畸形 | duplication of intestine |
| 肠子宫内膜异位 | endometriosis in bowel |
| 超声腹腔镜 | ultrasonic laparoscope |
| 超声内镜 | ultrasonic endoscope |
| 成形便 | formed stool |
| 冲洗法细胞学检查术 | lavage cytologic examination |
| 虫蚀样边缘 | eroded edge |
| 出血性胃炎 | hemorrhagic gastritis |
| 出血性胰腺炎 | hemorrhagic pancreatitis |
| 穿孔 | perforation |
| 穿孔性阑尾炎 | perforating appendicitis |
| 穿透 | penetration |
| 穿透性溃疡 | penetrating ulcer |
| 大肠梗阻 | large bowel obstruction |
| 大网膜及肠系膜囊肿 | omental cyst and mesenteric cyst |
| 单纯性集群性憩室病 | simple massed diverticulosis |
| 单极电凝术 | monopolar electrocoagulation |
| 胆［结］石 | allstone |
| 胆道闭锁 | biliary atresia |
| 胆道测压术 | manometry of biliary tract |
| 胆道出血 | hemobilia |
| 胆道感染 | infection of biliary tract |
| 胆道梗阻 | obstruction of biliary tract |
| 胆道蛔虫病 | biliary ascariasis |
| 胆道贾第虫病 | giardiasis of biliary tract |
| 胆道减压术 | decompressio of biliary tract |
| 胆道闪烁显像术 | cholescintigraphy |
| 胆道运动障碍 | biliary dyskinesia |
| 胆固醇结石 | cholesterol stone cholesterol |
| 胆管癌 | carcinoma of bile duct |
| 胆管测压造影术 | manometric cholangiography |
| 胆管肝炎 | cholangiohepatitis |
| 胆管空肠吻合术 | cholangiojejunostomy |
| 胆管扩张 | cholangiectasis |
| 胆管内置管扩张术 | biliary stent dilatation |
| 胆管腺瘤 | cholangioadenoma |
| 胆管炎 | cholangitis angiocholitis |
| 胆管造影术 | cholangiography |
| 胆红素尿 | bilirubinuria |
| 胆化 | calcification of gallbladder |
| 胆绞痛 | biliary colic |
| 胆瘘 | biliary fistula |
| 胆囊癌 | carcinoma of gallbladder |
| 胆囊肠瘘 | cholecystoenteric fistula |
| 胆囊超声显像术 | cholecystosonography |
| 胆囊穿孔 | perforation of gallbladder |
| 胆囊钙化 | calcification o f gallbladder |
| 胆囊积脓 | empyema of gallbladder |
| 胆囊积脓 | empyema of gallbladder |
| 胆囊积气 | pneumo-gallbladder |
| 胆囊积水 | hydrops of gallbladder |
| 胆囊积水 | hydrops of gallbladder |
| 胆囊积血 | hemocholecyst |
| 胆囊镜检查 | cholecystoscopy |
| 胆囊空肠吻合术 | cholecystojejunostomy |
| 胆囊扭转 | torsion of gallbladder |
| 胆囊切除术 | cholecystectomy |
| 胆囊切除术后综合征 | postcholecystectomy syndrome |
| 胆囊十二指肠吻合术 | cholecystoduodenostomy |
| 胆囊收缩素 | cholecystokinin |
| 胆囊炎 | postoperative cholecystitis |
| 胆囊造口术 | cholecystostomy |
| 胆囊造影术 | cholecystography |
| 胆囊周围脓肿 | pericholecystic abscess |
| 胆石性肠梗阻 | gallstone ileus |
| 胆石症 | cholelithiasis |
| 胆小管炎 | cholangiolitis |
| 胆血症 | cholemia |
| 胆胰管汇合异常 | choledochopancreatic junction anomaly |
| 胆汁反流性胃炎 | bile reflux gastritis |
| 胆汁尿 | choleuria choluria |
| 胆汁浓缩综合征 | inspissated bile syndrome |
| 胆汁性腹膜炎 | biliary peritonitis choleperitoneum |
| 胆汁性肝硬化 | biliary cirrhosis |
| 胆汁胸 | cholothorax |
| 胆汁引流 | biliary drainage |
| 胆汁粘稠综合征 | biliary hyperviscosity syndrome |
| 胆总管对口吻合术 | choledochocholedochostomy |
| 胆总管梗阻 | obstruction of common bile duct |
| 胆总管结石 | calculus of common bile duct |
| 胆总管结石病 | choledocholithiasis |
| 胆总管空肠鲁氏"Y形吻合术" | "choledochojejunostomy Roux-en-Y" |
| 胆总管扩张 | choledochectasia |
| 胆总管囊肿 | choledochal cyst |
| 胆总管囊肿切除术 | "choledochocystectomy" |
| 胆总管切开术 | choledochotomy |
| 胆总管十二指肠吻合术 | choledochoduodenostomy |
| 胆总管探查术 | exploration of common bile duct |
| 胆总管狭窄 | stricture of common bile duct |
| 胆总管炎 | choledochitis |
| 胆总管造口术 | choledochostomy |
| 弹性假黄色瘤 | pseudoxanthoma elasticum |
| 蛋白丢失性肠病 | protein-losing enteropathy |
| 肥厚性胃炎 | hypertrophic gastritis |
| 肥厚性幽门狭窄 | hypertrophic pylorostenosis |
| 肥结肠炎 | soap colitis |
| 粪便嵌塞 | fecal impaction |
| 粪瘘 | fecal fistula |
| 蜂窝织炎性阑尾炎 | phlegmonous gastritis |
| 缝线肉芽肿 | suture granuloma |
| 弗纳-莫里森综合征 | Verner-Morrison syndrome |
| 辅助性肝移植 | auxiliary liver transplantation |
| 腐蚀性食管狭窄 | caustic stricture of esophagus |
| 腐蚀性胃炎 | corrosive gastritis |
| 复发性胆总管结石病 | recurrent choledocholithiasis |
| 复发性溃疡 | recurrent ulcer |
| 复发性阑尾炎 | recurrent appendicitis |
| 复合性胃和十二指肠溃疡 | combined gastric and duodenal ulcers |
| 腹部结核 | abdominal tuberculosis |
| 腹鸣 | borborygmus |
| 腹膜刺激征 | peritoneal irritation sign |
| 腹膜炎 | peritonitis |
| 腹膜粘连 | peritoneal adhesion |
| 腹腔穿刺术 | paracentesis |
| 腹腔动脉压迫综合征 | celiac artery compression syndrome |
| 腹腔灌洗 | peritoneal lavage |
| 腹腔积血 | hemoperitoneum |
| 腹腔镜胆囊切除术 | laparoscopic cholecystectomy |
| 腹腔镜检查术 | laparoscopy |
| 腹腔镜治疗术 | therapeutic laparoscopy |
| 腹腔内引流式胰腺移植 | "free-drainage intraperiltoneal pancrcas transplantation" |
| 腹腔脓肿 | peritoneal abscess |
| 腹水 | ascites |
| 腹主动脉瘤 | abdominal aortic aneurysm |
| 改良的黑勒贲门肌切开术 | modified Heller operation |
| 钙乳胆汁 | milk of calcium bile |
| 干呕 | retch |
| 肝性昏迷前期 | hepatic precoma |
| 肝昏迷 | hepatic coma |
| 肝被膜下出血 | subcapsular hemorrhage of liver |
| 肝病性口臭 | fetor hepaticus |
| 肝肠联合移植 | combined liver and intestine transplantation |
| 肝大 | hepatomegaly |
| 肝淀粉样变性 | amyloidosis of liver |
| 肝动脉造影术 | hepatic arteriography |
| 肝梗死 | infarction of liver |
| 肝结核 | tuberculosis of liver |
| 肝静脉梗阻 | hepatic venous obstruction |
| 肝慢性阻性充血 | chronic passive congestion of liver |
| 肝毛细线虫病 | fascioliasis hepatica |
| 肝门肠吻合术 | portoenterostomy Kasai procedure |
| 肝内胆管结石 | calculus of intrahepatic duct |
| 肝内胆管结石病 | hepatolithiasis |
| 肝内胆汁淤积 | intrahepatic cholestasis |
| 肝脓肿 | liver abscess |
| 肝脾大 | hepatosplenomegaly |
| 肝肾综合征 | hepatorenal syndrome |
| 肝素辅因子 | heparin co-factor |
| 肝素化 | heparinization |
| 肝素化逆转 | heparinization reversal |
| 肝细胞移植 | hepatocyte transplantation |
| 肝下垂 | hepatoptosis |
| 肝纤维化 | hepatic fibrosis |
| 心联合移植 | combined liver and heart transplantation |
| 肝性昏迷 | hepatic coma |
| 肝性脑病 | hepatic encephalopathy |
| 肝炎后肝硬化 | posthepatitic cirrhosis |
| 肝胰联合移植 | combined liver and pancreas transplantation |
| 肝硬化 | cirrhosis of liver |
| 肝周炎 | perihepatitis |
| 感染性腹泻 | infectious diarrhea |
| 感染性胃炎 | infectious gastritis |
| 肛管癌 | cancer of anal canal |
| 肛裂 | anal fissure fissure in ano |
| 肛门闭锁会阴瘘 | anal atresia with perineal fistula |
| 肛门闭锁尿道瘘 | anal atresia with urethral fistula |
| 肛门闭锁前庭瘘 | anal atresia with vestibular fistula |
| 肛门镜 | anoscope |
| 肛门镜检查术 | anoscopy |
| 肛门溃疡 | anal ulcer |
| 肛门瘙痒症 | pruritus ani |
| 肛门狭窄 | anal stenosis |
| 肛门直肠瘘 | anorectal fistula |
| 肛门直肠脓肿 | anorectal abscess |
| 肛乳头炎 | anal papillitis |
| 肛周脓肿 | perianal abscess |
| 高胆红素血症 | hyperbilirubinemia |
| 高淀粉酶血症 | hyperamylasemia |
| 高峰酸排出量 | peak acid output |
| 格雷·特纳征 | Grey Turner sign |
| 膈膨升 | eventration of diaphragm |
| 膈疝 | diaphragmatic hernia |
| 膈下脓肿 | subphrenic abscess |
| 梗阻性阑尾炎 | obstructive appendicitis |
| 孤立性非特异性溃疡 | isolated nonspecific ulcer |
| 骨盆直肠窝脓肿 | pelvirectal abscess |
| 管肌层环切延长术 | Livaditis procedure |
| 管裂孔疝修补术 | hiatal hernia repair |
| 管曲张静脉破裂 | rupture of esophageal varices |
| 管食管瘘 | tracheo-esophageal fistula |
| 管填塞式胰腺移植 | duct obstruction pancreas transplantation |
| 管周围炎 | pericholangitis |
| 光动力学治疗术 | photodynamic therapy |
| 光凝固术 | photocoagulation |
| 果糖不耐受症 | fructose intolerance |
| 黑粪 | melena |
| 黑勒贲门肌切开术 | Heller operation Heller cardiomyotomy |
| 横结肠造口术 | transverse colostomy |
| 胆红素脑病 | bilirubin encephalopathy |
| 呼气试验 | breath test |
| 糊状便 | mushy stool |
| 滑动性食管裂孔疝 | sliding hiatal hernia |
| 滑管 | sliding tube |
| 化内镜［学］ | digestive endoscopy |
| 化脓性腹膜炎 | purulent peritonitis |
| 化脓性阑尾炎 | suppurative appendicitis |
| 化脓性胰腺炎 | purulent pancreatitis |
| 化生性息肉 | metaplastic polyp |
| 化学性腹膜炎 | biliary peritonitis choleperitoneum chemical peritonitis |
| 坏疽性胆囊炎 | gangrenous cholecystitis |
| 坏疽性阑尾炎 | gangrenous appendicitis |
| 坏死后肝硬化 | postnecrotic cirrhosis |
| 坏死性胰腺炎 | necrotizing pancreatitis |
| 环状胰腺 | annular pancreas |
| 黄疸 | jaundice，icterus |
| 黄色肉芽肿性胆囊炎 | xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis |
| 磺溴酞钠试验 | bromsulphalein test |
| 回肠膀胱扩大 | ileum augmentation cystoplasty |
| 回肠膀胱尿流改道术 | ileal conduit diversion |
| 回肠膀胱术 | ileal conduit，Bricker operation |
| 回肠肛管吻合术 | ileoanal anastomosis |
| 回肠横结肠吻合术 | ileotransversostomy |
| 回肠憩室 | ileal diverticulum |
| 回盲部结核 | ileocecal tuberculosis |
| 惠普尔病 | Whipple disease |
| 混合性结石 | mixed stone，mixed calculus |
| 混合性毛细血管-海绵状血管瘤 | mixed capillary-cavernous hemangioma |
| 活体部分肝移植 | partial living liver transplantation |
| 获得性巨结肠 | acquired megacolon |
| 机械性肠梗阻 | mechanical intestinal obstruction |
| 基础酸排出量 | basal acid output |
| 基利安憩室 | Killian diverticulum |
| 激光治疗术 | laser therapy |
| 急腹症 | acute abdomen |
| 急性肠系膜淋巴结炎 | acute mesenteric lymphadenitis |
| 急性出血性胰腺炎 | acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis |
| 急性腐蚀性食管炎 | acute corrosive esophagitis |
| 急性肝功能衰竭 | acute hepatic failure |
| 急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎 | acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis |
| 急性坏死性胰腺炎 | acute necrotic pancreatitis |
| 急性卡他性阑尾炎 | acute catarrhal appendicitis |
| 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 | acute diffuse peritonitis |
| 急性水肿性胰腺炎 | acute edematous pancreatitis |
| 急性胃扩张 | acute dilatation of stomach |
| 急性应激性溃疡 | acute stress ulcer |
| 急诊肝移植 | emergency liver transplantation |
| 继发性巨结肠 | secondary megacolon |
| 寄生虫性腹泻 | parasitic diarrhea |
| 加德纳综合征 | Gardner syndrome |
| 家族性肠息肉病 | familial intestinal polyposis |
| 家族性结肠息肉病 | familial polyposis coli |
| 甲胎蛋白测定 | alpha-fetoprotein detemination |
| 甲型病毒性肝炎 | viral hepatitis type A |
| 假膜性结肠炎 | pseudomembranous colitis |
| 假膜性小肠结肠炎 | pseudomembranous enterocolitis |
| 假憩室 | pseudodiverticulum |
| 假息肉 | pseudopolyp |
| 假性感染性直肠炎 | pseudoinfectious proctitis |
| 假性结肠梗阻 | false colonic obstruction |
| 减体积肝移植 | reduced-size liver transplantation |
| 碱性反流性胃炎 | alkaline reflux gastritis |
| 浆液性腹膜炎 | serous peritonitis |
| 胶原性结肠炎 | collagenous colitis |
| 绞窄性肠梗阻 | strangulated intestinal obstruction |
| 节段小肠移植 | segmental small intestine transplantation |
| 节段性肠扩张 | segmental dilatation of intestine |
| 节段胰腺移植 | segmental pancreas transplantation |
| 结肠癌 | cancer of olon |
| 结肠癌杜克斯分类法 | Dukes classification for colon cancer |
| 结肠膀胱瘘 | colovesical fistula |
| 结肠穿孔 | colonic perforation |
| 结肠次全切除术 | subtotal colectomy |
| 结肠非特异性溃疡 | nonspecific ulcer of colon |
| 结肠孤立性溃疡 | colonic solitary ulcer |
| 结肠黑色素沉着病 | melanosis coli |
| 结肠后胃空肠吻合术 | retrocolic gastrojejunostomy |
| 结肠回肠侧吻合术 | Martin procedure |
| 结肠结核 | tuberculosis of colon |
| 结肠镜检查术 | colonoscopy |
| 结肠憩室病 | diverticular disease of colon |
| 结肠前胃空肠吻合术 | antecolic gastrojejunostomy |
| 结肠切除术 | colectomy |
| 结肠切开术 | colotomy |
| 结肠缺血 | colonic ischemia |
| 结肠息肉 | polyp of colon |
| 结肠息肉病 | polyposis of colon |
| 结肠腺瘤 | adnoma of colon |
| 结肠造口术 | colostomy |
| 结核性腹膜炎 | tuberculous peritonitis |
| 结石性胰腺炎 | calcareus pancreatitis |
| 近侧胃迷走神经切断术 | proximal gastric vagotomy |
| 经腹骶直肠切除术 | abdominosacral resection |
| 经颈静脉胆管造影术 | transjugular cholangiography |
| 经口胆管镜检查术 | peroral cholangioscopy |
| 经皮经肝胆管镜检查术 | percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopy |
| 经皮经肝胆管造影术 | percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography |
| 经皮经肝胆囊镜检查术 | percutaneous transhepatic cholecystoscopy |
| 经皮经肝栓塞 | percutaneous transhepatic embolization |
| 经皮内镜胃造瘘 | percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy |
| 经直肠活检 | transrectal biopsy |
| 精神性便秘 | psychogenic constipation |
| 颈部食管胃吻合术 | cervical esophagogastrostomy |
| 痉挛性肠梗阻 | spastic intestinal obstruction |
| 痉挛性肛部痛 | proctalgia fugax |
| 痉挛性结肠憩室病 | spastic colon diverticulosis |
| 静脉闭塞性病 | veno-occlusive disease |
| 静脉胆管造影术 | intravenous cholangiography |
| 静脉胆囊造影 | intravenous cholecystography |
| 静脉切开术 | venesection phlebotomy |
| 静脉曲张 | varicosis varix |
| 静脉曲张性溃疡 | varicose ulcer |
| 静脉造影 | phlebography |
| 镜检查 | esophagoscopy |
| 镜逆行胰胆管造影术 | endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography |
| 酒精性肝炎 | alcoholic hepatitis |
| 酒精性肝硬化 | alcoholic cirrhosis |
| 酒精性胰腺炎 | alcoholic pancreatitis |
| 局限性肠炎 | regional enteritis Crohn disease |
| 局限性腹膜炎 | localized peritonitis |
| 巨大肥厚性胃炎 | giant hypertrophy gastritis |
| 巨大皱襞 | giant folds giant ruga |
| 巨结肠 | megacolon |
| 巨十二指肠 | megaduodenum |
| 菌群失调性肠炎 | flora imbalance enteritis |
| 卡伦征 | Cullen sign |
| 卡纳达-克朗凯特综合征 | Canada-Cronkhite syndrome |
| 可控性回肠膀胱术 | continent ileal reservoir |
| 克里格勒-纳贾尔综合征 | Crigler-Najjar syndrome |
| 克吕韦耶-鲍姆加滕综合征 | Cruveilhier-Baumgarten syndrome |
| 克罗恩病 | Crohn disease |
| 空肠回肠旁路术 | jejunoileal bypass |
| 空肠间置代胆道术 | choledochoplasty by jejunal interposition |
| 空肠移植 | jejunum ansplantation |
| 空肠造口术 | jejunostomy |
| 口服胆囊造影 | oral cholecystography |
| 库瓦西耶征 | Courvoisier sign |
| 溃疡性结肠炎 | ulcerative colitis |
| 阑尾残端 | appendiceal stump |
| 阑尾粪石 | appendiceal fecalith |
| 阑尾切除术 | appendectomy |
| 阑尾炎 | appendicitis |
| 阑尾粘液囊肿 | appendiceal mucocele |
| 阑尾周围脓肿 | periappendiceal abscess |
| 类癌 | carcinoid |
| 类癌综合征 | carcinoid syndrome |
| 里急后重 | tenesmus |
| 肝肾联合移植 | combined liver and kidney transplantation |
| 隆起性病变 | protrusion lesion |
| 罗托综合征 | Rotor syndrome |
| 落法细胞学检查 | exfoliative cytologic examination |
| 麻痹性肠梗阻 | paralytic ileus |
| 马洛里-魏斯综合征 | Mallory-Weiss syndrome |
| 慢性非化浓性破坏性 | chronic nonsuppurative destructive |
| 胆管炎 | cholangitis |
| 慢性重型肝炎 | chronic severe hepatitis |
| 盲部结核 | Dileocecal tuberculosis |
| 盲肠膀胱扩大术 | cecum augmentation cystoplasty |
| 盲肠后位阑尾 | retrocecal appendix |
| 盲肠炎 | typhlitis cecitis |
| 盲肠造口术 | cecostomy |
| 盲袢综合征 | blind loop syndrome |
| 毛石 | trichobezoar |
| 毛植物石 | trichophytobezoar |
| 梅克尔憩室 | Meckel diverticulum |
| 梅内特里耶病 | Menetrier disease |
| 门闭锁阴道瘘 | anal atresia with vaginal fistula |
| 门静脉高压 | portal hypertension |
| 门静脉脓血症 | portal pyemia |
| 门静脉血栓形成 | thrombosis of portal vein |
| 门静脉炎 | pylephlebitis |
| 门脉性肝硬化 | portal cirrhosis |
| 门脉性肝硬化 | portal cirrhosis |
| 门体脑病 | portosystemic encephalopathy |
| 弥漫性腹膜炎 | diffuse peritonitis |
| 弥漫性食管痉挛 | diffuse spasm of esophagus |
| 迷走神经干切断术 | truncal vagotomy |
| 迷走神经切断术 | vagotomy |
| 糜烂性胃炎 | rosive stritis |
| 糜烂性胃炎 | erosive gastritis |
| 米库利兹结肠造口术 | Mikulicz colostomy |
| 面团感 | doughy sensation |
| 膜炎 | peritonitis |
| 墨菲征 | Murphy sign |
| 内镜 | endoscope |
| 内镜超声检查 | endoscopic ultrasonography |
| 内镜胆管引流 | endoscopic biliary drainage |
| 内镜复位 | endoscopic reduction |
| 内镜检查术 | endoscopy |
| 内镜逆行胰胆管造影术 | endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography |
| 内镜取石 | endoscopic stone extraction technique |
| 内镜碎石 | endoscopic lithotripsy |
| 内镜胰管引流 | endoscopic drainage of pancreatic duct |
| 内镜粘膜下肿瘤切除 | endoscopic enucleation of submucosal tumor therapeutic |
| 内镜治疗 | endoscopy |
| 内镜置管 | endoprosthesis |
| 内镜注射治疗 | endoscopic injection therapy |
| 囊炎 | cholecystitis |
| 逆蠕动吻合 | antiperistaltic anastomosis |
| 凝结物 | concretion |
| 诺沃克组病毒性胃肠炎 | Norwalk agents gastroenteritis |
| 呕血 | hematemesis |
| 袢式结肠造口术 | loop colostomy |
| 喷射性呕吐 | projectile vomiting |
| 盆腔内吻合巨结肠根治术 | Rehbein procedure |
| 劈裂式肝移植 | split liver transplantation |
| 皮革样胃 | linitis plastica |
| 脾大 | splenomegaly |
| 脾功能亢进 | hypersplenism |
| 脾门静脉造影术 | splenoportography |
| 脾曲综合征 | splenic flexure syndrome |
| 片吸虫病 | fascioliasis |
| 胼胝性溃疡 | callous ulcer，indolent ulcer |
| 平坦性病变 | flat lesion |
| 普卢默-文森综合征 | Plummer-Vinson syndrome |
| 脐肠瘘 | omphalo-enteric fistula |
| 气腹 | pneumoperitoneum |
| 气囊扩张器 | balloon dilator |
| 气囊填塞 | balloon tamponade |
| 气体扩张器 | pneumatic dilator |
| 气胀 | flatulence，gaseous distention |
| 气肿性胆囊炎 | emphysematous cholecystitis |
| 憩室 | diverticulum |
| 憩室病 | diverticulosis |
| 憩室前期 | prediverticular stage |
| 憩室切除术 | diverticulectomy |
| 憩室炎 | diverticulitis |
| 迁延性肝炎 | persistent hepatitis |
| 前视内镜 | forward-viewing endoscope |
| 钳夹活检 | forceps biopsy |
| 浅表性胃炎 | superficial gastritis |
| 腔静脉造影 | venacavography |
| 桥形皱襞 | bridging fold |
| 倾倒综合征 | dumping syndrome |
| 球后十二指肠溃疡 | postbulbar duodenal ulcer |
| 曲张静脉切除术 | varicectomy |
| 圈套器 | snare |
| 圈套烧灼术 | snaring cautery |
| 全部吸收不良 | panmalabsorption |
| 全结肠切除术 | total colectomy |
| 全结肠炎 | pancolitis |
| 全上消化道内镜检查 | panendoscopy |
| 全小肠移植 | whole small intestine transplantation |
| 全胰十二指肠切除术 | total pancreaticoduodenectomy |
| 全胰腺移植 | whole pancreas transplantation |
| 缺血性结肠炎 | ischemic colitis |
| 热活检 | hot biopsy |
| 热探头凝固 | heater probe coagulation |
| 日尔贝综合征 | Gillbert syndrome |
| 肉芽肿性胃炎 | granulomatous gastritis |
| 乳糜性腹膜炎 | chyle peritonitis |
| 乳糖不耐受症 | lactose intolerance |
| 乳糖酶缺乏 | lactase deficiency |
| 乳头括约肌切开 | sphincterotomy papillotomy |
| 乳头切开刀 | papillotome |
| 乳头上部切开 | suprapapillary incision |
| 三次肝移植 | tertiary liver transplantation |
| 色素内镜检查术 | dye endoscopy chromoendoscopy |
| 色素性结石 | pigmented stone pigmented calculus |
| 森斯塔肯-布菜克莫尔管 | Sengstaken-Blakemore tube |
| 上腔静脉梗阻 | obstruction of superior vena cava |
| 上腔静脉综合症 | superior vena cava syndrome |
| 失弛缓症 | achalasia |
| 十二指肠闭锁 | duodenal atresia |
| 十二指肠残端漏 | duodenal stump leakage |
| 十二指肠钩虫病 | capillariasis hepatica |
| 十二指肠假憩室 | pseudodiverticulum of duodenum |
| 十二指肠镜检查术 | uodenoscopy |
| 十二指肠空肠襻不全旋转 | incomplete rotation of duodenojejunal loop |
| 十二指肠溃疡 | duodenal ulcer |
| 十二指肠旁疝 | paraduodenal hernia |
| 十二指肠蹼 | duodenal web |
| 十二指肠胃反流 | duodenogastric reflux |
| 十二指肠狭窄 | duodenal stenosis |
| 十二指肠炎 | duodenitis |
| 食管癌 | esophageal carcinoma |
| 食管闭锁 | esophageal atresia |
| 食管穿孔 | perforation of esophagus |
| 食管恶性黑色素瘤 | malignant melanoma of esophagus |
| 食管腐蚀性灼伤 | corrosive rn ophagus |
| 食管环 | esophageal ring |
| 食管结核 | tuberculosis of esophagus |
| 食管静脉曲张 | esophageal varices |
| 食管静脉曲张内镜 | endoscopic rubber banding for |
| 结扎术 | esophageal varices |
| 食管静脉曲张硬化 | sclerotherapy for esophageal |
| 治疗术 | varices |
| 食管空肠吻合术 | esophagojejunostomy |
| 食管扩张探条 | bougie for esophageal dilatation |
| 食管裂孔疝 | hiatal hernia |
| 食管内压力测定 | intraesophageal manometry |
| 食管囊肿 | esophageal cyst |
| 食管旁疝 | paraesophageal hernia |
| 食管旁食管裂孔疝 | paraesophageal hiatus hernia |
| 食管平滑肌瘤摘出术 | enucleation of esophageal leiomyoma |
| 食管蹼 | esophageal web |
| 食管憩室 | diverticulum of esophagus |
| 食管切除术 | esophagectomy |
| 食管神经性功能紊乱 | neurogenic dysfunction of esophagus |
| 食管十二指肠吻合术 | esophagoduodenostomy |
| 食管酸灌注试验 | esophageal acid perfusion test |
| 食管探条 | esophageal bougie |
| 食管胃底吻合术 | esophagofundostomy |
| 食管胃切除术 | esophagogastrectomy |
| 食管胃切除术与结肠间置术 | esophagogastrectomy with colon interposition |
| 食管胃吻合术 | esophagogastrostomy |
| 食管消化性溃疡 | pepticulcer of esophagus |
| 食管炎 | esophagitis |
| 食管异位软骨 | ectopic cartilage of esophagus |
| 食管运动功能失调 | esophageal motility dysfunction |
| 食管粘膜撕裂症 | Mallory-Weiss syndrome |
| 食管粘膜息肉 | polypus of esophageal mucosa |
| 食管重复畸形 | duplication of esophagus |
| 食管自发性破裂 | spontaneous rupture of esophagus |
| 食欲缺乏 | anorexia |
| 比尔罗特"I式吻合[术]" | Billroth I anastomosis |
| 柿石 | diospyrobezoar |
| 嗜酸细胞性胃肠炎 | eosinophilic gastritis |
| 输入袢综合征 | afferent loop syndrome |
| 术后胰腺炎 | postoperative pancreatitis |
| 术中胆管造影［术］ | intraoperative cholangiography |
| 术中内镜检查术 | intraoperative endoscopy |
| 双管结肠造口术 | double barrel colostomy |
| 双极电凝术 | bipolar electrocoagulation |
| 霜斑样病变 | shimofuri,lesion |
| 水充盈法 | water-filling method |
| 水囊法 | water-filled balloon method |
| 水压扩张器 | hydrostatic dilator |
| 水样便 | watery stool |
| 胎粪性肠梗阻 | meconium ileus |
| 胎粪性腹膜炎 | meconium peritonitis |
| 探条扩张术 | bougienage |
| 特发性弥漫性溃疡 | idiopathic diffuse ulcer |
| 特科特综合征 | Turcot syndrome |
| 体外肝灌注 | extra-corporeal liver perfusion |
| 天性食管闭锁 | congenital esophageal atresia |
| 同期胰肾联合移植 | simultaneous pancreas and renal transplantation |
| 吞气症 | aerophagia air swallowing |
| 吞线试验 | string test |
| 拖出术 | pull-through operation |
| 脱气水 | de-aerated water |
| 外伤性胰腺炎 | traumatic pancreatitis |
| 威策尔胃造口术 | Witzel gastrostomy Witzel operation |
| 微波凝固术 | microwave coagulation |
| 维姆-西尔弗曼针活 | Vim-Silverman |
| 组织检查 | needle biopsy |
| 萎缩性胃炎 | atrophic gastritis |
| 畏食 | sitophobia sitiophobia |
| 胃肠石 | bezoar |
| 胃癌 | gastric cancer |
| 胃半切除术 | hemigastrectomy |
| 胃部分切除术 | partial gastrectomy |
| 胃肠出血 | gastrointestinal bleeding |
| 胃肠道外全面营养 | total parenteral nutrition |
| 胃肠吻合术 | gastroenterostomy |
| 胃出口梗阻 | gastric outlet obstruction |
| 胃次全切除术 | subtotal gastrectomy |
| 胃底折叠术 | fundoplication |
| 胃窦切除术 | antrectomy |
| 胃固定术 | gastropexy |
| 胃结核 | tuberculosis of stomach |
| 胃镜检查术 | gastroscopy |
| 胃空肠结肠瘘 | "gastrojejunocolic fistula" |
| 胃空肠吻合术 | "gastrojejunostomy" |
| 胃溃疡 | gastric ulcer |
| 胃泌素瘤 | gastrinoma |
| 胃扭转 | volvulus of stomach |
| 胃旁路术 | gastric bypass |
| 胃气胀 | bloating |
| 胃憩室 | gastric diverticulum |
| 胃切除术 | "gastrectomy" |
| 胃切开术 | gastrotomy |
| 胃全切除术 | total gastrectomy |
| 胃十二指肠吻合术 | gastroduodenostomy |
| 胃食管反流 | gastroesophageal reflux |
| 胃外瘘 | "gastroutanusfistula" |
| 胃下垂 | gastroptosis |
| 胃炎 | gastritis |
| 胃液分析 | gastric analysis |
| 胃造口术 | gastrostomy |
| 胃粘膜脱垂 | prolapse of gastric mucosa |
| 胃重复畸形 | reduplication of stomach |
| 胃潴留 | gastric retention |
| 胃灼热 | heartburn pyrosis |
| 吻合术 | anastomosis |
| 吻合口 | anastomotic stoma |
| 吻合口溃疡 | stomal ulcer |
| 无肝期 | anhepatic phase |
| 无结石胆囊炎 | acalculous cholecystitis |
| 无菌性腹膜炎 | aseptic peritonitis |
| 戊型病毒性肝炎 | viral hepatitis type E |
| 吸收不良 | malabsorption |
| 吸引活检术 | suction biopsy |
| 希尔施普龙病 | Hirschsprung disease |
| 希尔食管裂孔疝修补术 | Hill hiatal hernia repair |
| 息肉 | polyp |
| 息肉病 | polyposis |
| 息肉分块切除术 | piecemeal polypectomy |
| 息肉切除术 | polypectomy |
| 洗胃 | gastric lavage |
| 细菌性腹泻 | bacterial diarrhea |
| 细菌性肝脓肿 | bacterial liver abscess |
| 细菌性痢疾 | bacillary dysentery shigellosis |
| 先天性胆总管扩张 | congenital choledochus dilatation |
| 先天性胆总管囊肿 | congenitalcholedochus cyst |
| 先天性短食管 | congenital short esophagus |
| 先天性肥大性幽门狭窄 | congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis |
| 先天性肝内胆管扩张 | congenital intrahepatic biliary dilatation |
| 先天性肝囊肿 | congenital cyst of liver |
| 先天性肝硬化 | congenital cirrhosis |
| 先天性肛门闭锁 | congenital anal atresia |
| 先天性肛门狭 | congenital anal stenosis |
| 先天性肛门直肠畸形 | congenital ano-rectal malformation |
| 先天性家族性非溶血性黄疸 | nonhemolytic jaundice |
| 先天性巨结肠 | congenital megacolon |
| 先天性食管狭窄 | congenital stenosis of esophagus |
| 先天性胃扭转 | congenital gastric volvulus |
| 先天性吸收不良 | congenital malabsorption |
| 先天性直肠闭锁 | congenital rectal atresia |
| 先天性直肠狭窄 | congenital stenosis of rectum |
| 纤维内镜 | fiberendoscope |
| 腺瘤性息肉 | adenomatous polyp |
| 相对面溃疡 | kissing ulcer |
| 消化不良 | dyspepsia indigestion |
| 消化系统结核 | tuberculosis of digestive system |
| 消化性溃疡 | peptic ulcer |
| 小肠恶性淋巴瘤 | small intestinal malignant lymphoma |
| 小肠梗阻 | small intestine obstruction |
| 小肠镜检查术 | small intestinal endoscopy |
| 小肠溃疡 | small intestinal ulcer |
| 小肠瘘 | small bowel fistula |
| 小肠排列术 | plication of small intestine |
| 小肠炎 | enteritis |
| 小肠移植 | small intestine transplantation |
| 小肠淤滞综合征 | small intestinal stasis syndrome |
| 小儿肝移植 | pediatric liver transplantation |
| 小儿内镜检查术 | pediatric endoscopy |
| 小儿小肠移植 | pediatric small intestine transplantation |
| 斜视内镜 | oblique-viewing endoscope |
| 泻药性结肠 | cathartic colon |
| 心源性肝硬化 | cardiac cirrhosis |
| 新生儿肝炎综合征 | neonatal hepatitis syndrome |
| 新生儿坏死性 | necrotizing enterocolitis |
| 小肠结肠炎 | of newborn |
| 食管空肠吻合术 | "esophagojejunostomy" |
| 胆总管空肠鲁氏"Y形吻合术" | choledochojejunostomy Roux-en-Y |
| 慢性溃疡性结肠炎 | chronic ulcerative colitis |
| 急性重型肝炎 | acute severe hepatitis |
| 胸腹膜裂孔疝 | Bochdalek hernia |
| 选择性肝移植 | selective-term liver transplantation |
| 选择性迷走神经切断术 | selective vagotomy |
| 血便 | bloody stool |
| 血管显露 | exposed vessel |
| 亚急性阑尾炎 | subacute appendicitis |
| 亚急性重型肝炎 | subacute severe hepatitis |
| 咽憩室 | pharyngeal diverticulum |
| 咽食管憩室 | "pharyngo-esophageal diverticulum" |
| 咽下部憩室 | Zenker diverticulum |
| 炎性肠病 | inflammatory bowel disease |
| 炎性肠疾病 | inflammatory bowel diseases |
| 炎性息肉 | inflammatory polyp |
| 一期小肠移植 | one-stage small intestine transplantation |
| 胰胆管汇合异常 | malfusion of pancreatobiliary ducts |
| 胰岛素瘤 | "insulinoma" |
| 胰岛细胞瘤 | islet cell tumor |
| 胰功能不全 | pancreatic insufficiency |
| 胰管梗阻 | pancreatemphraxis |
| 胰管结扎式胰腺移植 | duct-ligation pancreas transplantation |
| 胰管镜检查术 | pancreatoscopy |
| 胰管未汇合 | non-fusion of pancreatic ducts |
| 胰结核 | tuberculosis of pancreas |
| 胰空肠吻合术 | pancreaticojejunostomy |
| 胰瘘 | ancreatic fistula |
| 胰肾联合移植 | combined pancreas and renal transplantation |
| 胰十二指肠切除术 | pancreaticoduodenectomy |
| 胰十二指肠移植 | pancreas-duodenal transplantation |
| 胰石 | pancreatolith pancreatic calculus |
| 胰石病 | pancreatolithiasis |
| 胰腺创伤 | pancreatic trauma |
| 胰腺分裂 | pancreas divisum |
| 胰腺钙化 | calcification of pancreas |
| 胰腺假囊肿 | pancreatic pseudocyst |
| 胰腺囊肿 | pancreatic cyst |
| 胰腺脓肿 | abscess of pancreas |
| 胰腺脓肿 | pancreatic abscess |
| 胰腺外瘘 | external fistula of pancreas |
| 胰腺炎 | pancreatitis |
| 胰腺移植 | pancreas transplantation |
| 胰腺异位 | heterotopic pancreas |
| 胰腺周围脓肿 | peripancreatic abscess |
| 胰源性腹水 | pancreatic ascites |
| 移植 | liver transplantation |
| 移植胰假性囊肿 | graft pancreatic pseudocyst |
| 移植胰胰瘘 | graft pancreatic fistula |
| 移植胰胰腺炎 | graft pancreatitis |
| 乙型病毒性肝炎 | viral hepatitis type B |
| 乙状结肠膀胱 | sigmoid conduit |
| 乙状结肠膀胱扩大术 | sigmoid augmentation cystoplasty |
| 乙状结肠结核 | tuberculosis of sigmoid colon |
| 乙状结肠镜检查术 | sigmoidoscopy |
| 异位肝移植 | heterotopic liver transplantation |
| 异位小肠移植 | heterotopic small intestine transplantation |
| 异位胰腺移植 | heterotopic pancreas tranoplantation |
| 饮食过多 | hyperphagia |
| 隐肛 | covered anus |
| 隐窝炎 | cryptitis |
| 隐源性肝硬化 | cryptogenic cirrhosis |
| 印片法细胞学检查术 | imprint cytologic examination |
| 应激性溃疡 | stress ulcer |
| 硬化性胆管炎 | sclerosing cholangitis |
| 硬式内镜 | rigid endoscope |
| 永久性结肠造口术 | permanent colostomy |
| 幽门闭锁 | pyloric atresia |
| 幽门成形术 | pyloroplasty |
| 幽门梗阻 | pyloric obstruction |
| 幽门管 | ulcer of pyloric canal |
| 幽门管溃疡 | pyloric canal ulcer |
| 幽门环变形 | deformity of pyloric ring |
| 幽门肌切开术 | pyloromyotomy |
| 幽门蹼 | pyloric web |
| 幽门前瓣膜 | prepyloric diaphragm |
| 幽门狭窄 | pyloric stenosis |
| 游动胆囊 | wandering gallbladder |
| 右半结肠切除术 | rihgt hemicolectomy |
| 幼年性息肉 | juvenile polyp |
| 淤胆型肝炎 | cholestatic hepatitis |
| 预备性切开 | precutting |
| 原发性胃食管反流 | primary gastro-esophageal reflux |
| 原发性移植肝无功能 | primary liver graft nonfunction |
| 原位肝移植 | orthotopic liver transplantation |
| 原位旁肝移植 | paratopic liver transplantation |
| 原位旁胰腺移植 | paratopic pancreas transplantation |
| 原位小肠移植 | orthotopic small intestine transplantation |
| 再次肝移植 | "liver retransplantation" |
| 暂时性结肠造口术 | temporary colostomy |
| 增生性胆囊炎 | hyperplastic cholecystitis |
| 增生性胃病 | hyperplastic gastropathy |
| 增生性息肉 | hyperplastic polyp |
| 粘连性腹膜炎 | adhesive peritonitis |
| 粘膜不平 | uneven mucosa |
| 粘膜桥 | mucosal bridge |
| 粘膜切除术 | mucosectomy |
| 粘膜缺乏光泽 | lack of mucosal luster |
| 粘膜皱襞杵状肥大 | clubbing of mucosal fold |
| 粘膜皱襞前端变细 | tapering of mucosal fold |
| 粘膜皱襞中断 | abrupt ending of mucosal fold |
| 粘液样便 | mucoid stool |
| 脂肪肝 | fatty liver |
| 蜘蛛痣 | spider angioma |
| 直肠膀胱一结肠腹壁造口术 | rectal bladder and abdominal colostomy |
| 直肠固定术 | rectopexy |
| 直肠后脓肿 | retrorectal abscess |
| 直肠后拖也吻合巨结肠根治术 | Duhamel procedure |
| 直肠环钳吻合术 | ring clamp anastomosis of rectum |
| 直肠肌鞘拖出吻合巨结肠根治术 | Soave procedure |
| 直肠肌鞘拖出吻合巨结肠根治术 | proctoscopy |
| 直肠瘘 | rectal fistula |
| 直肠膨出 | rectocele |
| 直肠切除术 | proctectomy |
| 直肠烧灼 | rectal burning |
| 直肠损伤 | rectal injury |
| 直肠脱垂 | rectal prolapse |
| 直肠狭窄 | stricture of rectum |
| 直肠炎 | proctitis |
| 直肠乙状结肠镜检查术 | proctosigmoidoscopy |
| 直肠阴道瘘 | rectovaginal fistula |
| 直肠指检 | digital rectal examination |
| 直肠周围脓肿 | perirectal abscess |
| 直视下活检术 | direct vision biopsy |
| 植物石 | phytobezoar |
| 中肠扭转 | midgut volvulus |
| 中毒性肝硬化 | toxic cirrhosis |
| 舟状腹 | scaphoid abdomen |
| 皱襞集中 | converging folds |
| 自发性腹膜炎 | spontaneous peritonitis |
| 自发性胃穿孔 | spontaneous perforation of stomach |
| 自体小肠移植 | autologous small intestine transplantation |
| 最大酸排出量 | maximal acid output |
| 左半结肠切除术 | left hemicolectomy |
| 佐林格-埃利森综合征 | Zollinger-Ellison syndrome |
| 坐骨直肠窝脓肿 | ischiorectal abscess |